Expressing purpose, reason and result (ရည်ရွယ်ချက်၊ အကြောင်းတရား၊ အကျိုးရလဒ်တို့ကို ဖော်ပြခြင်း)

 #Grammar #C1 #CAE #IELTS_6.5-7.5
- "Complete CAE" 2nd Edition

 

ဒီဟာတွေကတော့ ထူးထူးခြားခြား မဟုတ်လို့ ဘာသာ မပြန်တော့ပါဘူး။ အဆင်ပြေကြလိမ့်မယ်လို့ မျှော်လင့်ပါတယ်။

အောက်မှာ ပြထားတဲ့ ဇယားက ကြည့်ရတာ အဆင်မပြေဘူး ထင်ပါတယ်။ အဲဒါကြောင့် ဟောဒီ photo link ကို နှိပ်ပြီး လေ့လာပေးပါ။

ငြိမ်းချမ်းပါစေ မြန်မာပြည်
အေးချမ်းပါစေ ကမ္ဘာမြေ
A batch 7th TESOLer
Mandalay TESOL Centre

Expresses	Phrase(s)	Followed by	Position	Example(s)
Purpose	so (that)	a clause	between clauses	He always dresses smartly so (that) people will notice him.
	for the purpose of/ with the intention of	verb + -ing	after the main clause	Teresa got up early with the intention of studying before going in to university.
	so as to / in order to	infinitive		Carla came home early so as not to have an argument with her parents.
	to	infinitive		Dieter goes to the gym every day to keep fit.
reason	because / since / as	a clause	between clauses or a the beginning of the sentence (more emphatic)	We’d better postpone the meeting because/since/as Eva has been delayed. Because/As/Since he was feeling ill, he spent the day in bed.
	in case		after the main clause	Take your mobile with you in case you need to call me.
	otherwise			Candice always writes things down, otherwise (= because if she doesn’t) she forgets them.
	because of / due to / owing to	noung or verb + -ing	at the beginning of the sentence or after the main clause	All flights have been cancelled because of / due to / owing to the bad weather.
	For this/that reason		at the beginning of a sentence and referring to the previous one	Someone called me unexpectedly. For this reason, I was late for the meeting.
result	so / with the result that	a clause	between clauses	The bridge was damaged, so we couldn’t get across the river. Children are no longer learning their tribal language, with the result that fewer and fewer people speak it.
	Consequently / Therefore / As a consequence / As a result	a sentence	at the beginning of a sentence and referring to the previous one. As a consequence and as a result can also be used at the end of the sentence.	Ranjit injured himself in training yesterday. As a consequence, he won’t be taking part in the match today. Keiko didn’t write a very good letter of application. She was rejected as a result.
	using conditional sentences (see page 165-166) If children start learning foreign languages when they’re young, they learn them effortlessly. (If clause = possible action, they learn them effortlessly = the result)